Equivalent ratios

Equivalent Ratios: Methods With Examples

Concept

The order of the values in a ratio relates directly to the order of the quantities described. Write the missing number to complete the equivalent ratios.

Rules

The order of the values in a ratio relates directly to the order of the quantities described.
To find an equivalent ratio, multiply or divide both quantities by the same number.
To determine whether two ratios are equivalent, write them as simplified fractions. If the fractions are equal, the ratios are equivalent.

Example

What number should come in the blank to make the ratio 4: ____ equivalent to 1:12

Solution

To find an equivalent ratio, multiply or divide both quantities by the same number.

4 : 48 = 1 : 12

Practice Equivalent Ratios

Practice Problem 1

Complete the ratio below to make it equivalent to 36:42 .
Equivalent ratios Practice Problem 1

Practice Problem 2

Select all ratios which are equivalent to 24:48 .
Equivalent ratios Practice Problem 2

Practice Problem 3

Select the ratio of triangles to stars.
Equivalent ratios Practice Problem 3

Practice Problem 4

Complete the table so that a and b are always in the same ratio.
Equivalent ratios Practice Problem 3

Ratio – a comparison of two quantities by division. Ratios describe a part-to-part comparison or a part-to-whole comparison.

Equivalent ratios – Two ratios that have the same value.

Ratio tables show pairs of corresponding values, with an equivalent ratio between each pair.